Meaning & use
spread thin
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Meanings
phraseidiom
Having too many things to do or cover, so that none gets enough attention or energy.
Grammar: Used after be, get, or become, and often with too: the team is spread too thin.
Patterns
- be spread thin
- be spread too thin
- get spread thin
With only three nurses on the ward, the staff are really spread thin.
Our volunteers are spread thin across five different projects.
By December the family budget was spread thin and there was nothing left for extras.
phraseidiom
Covering only a small amount over a wide area, so that the layer is not thick.
Grammar: Used literally for substances such as paint, butter, or cream on a surface.
Patterns
- be spread thin
- spread something thin
The butter was spread thin, so the toast tasted quite dry.
Spread the glue thin and let it dry for ten minutes.
Common combinations
- be spread too thin
- The charity is spread too thin to help everyone who asks.
- be stretched thin
- After the storm, emergency services were stretched thin.
- spread yourself thin
- Don't spread yourself thin by joining every club.
- resources are spread thin
- With a small budget, our resources are spread thin.
Synonyms and how they differ
- overstretched
- Describes people or systems pushed beyond their limits; it is stronger and more negative than spread thin.
- stretched
- A near match in phrases like 'stretched too thin', but on its own it just means pulled tight or used to the limit.
Opposites
Word family
- spread verb
- to open something out or put a layer of it over a surface
- thinly adverb
- in a thin layer or with few people or things
Commonly confused: spread thin or thin on the ground?
spread thin vs thin on the ground
This means there are very few of something, while spread thin means there is plenty to do but not enough people or time to do it.
Practice
With four jobs and two evening classes, Maya feels she is ___ thin.
Choose one answer.
After 'is' we need the past participle 'spread' to form the passive idea of being spread too thin. 'Spreading' would need a different structure such as 'she is spreading herself thin', and 'spreaded' is not a real word.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “spread thin”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.