Meaning & use

spread thin

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌspred ˈθɪn/
US/ˌspred ˈθɪn/

Meanings

  1. phraseidiom

    Having too many things to do or cover, so that none gets enough attention or energy.

    Grammar: Used after be, get, or become, and often with too: the team is spread too thin.

    Patterns

    • be spread thin
    • be spread too thin
    • get spread thin

    With only three nurses on the ward, the staff are really spread thin.

    Our volunteers are spread thin across five different projects.

    By December the family budget was spread thin and there was nothing left for extras.

  2. phraseidiom

    Covering only a small amount over a wide area, so that the layer is not thick.

    Grammar: Used literally for substances such as paint, butter, or cream on a surface.

    Patterns

    • be spread thin
    • spread something thin

    The butter was spread thin, so the toast tasted quite dry.

    Spread the glue thin and let it dry for ten minutes.

Common combinations

be spread too thin
The charity is spread too thin to help everyone who asks.
be stretched thin
After the storm, emergency services were stretched thin.
spread yourself thin
Don't spread yourself thin by joining every club.
resources are spread thin
With a small budget, our resources are spread thin.

Synonyms and how they differ

overstretched
Describes people or systems pushed beyond their limits; it is stronger and more negative than spread thin.
stretched
A near match in phrases like 'stretched too thin', but on its own it just means pulled tight or used to the limit.

Opposites

Word family

spread verb
to open something out or put a layer of it over a surface
thinly adverb
in a thin layer or with few people or things

Commonly confused: spread thin or thin on the ground?

spread thin vs thin on the ground

This means there are very few of something, while spread thin means there is plenty to do but not enough people or time to do it.

Practice

With four jobs and two evening classes, Maya feels she is ___ thin.

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