Meaning & use

spur-of-the-moment

adjective·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ˌspɜːr əv ðə ˈməʊmənt/
US/ˌspɜːr əv ðə ˈmoʊmənt/

Meaning

  1. adjectivebefore a noun

    Done on impulse, without planning or earlier thought.

    Grammar: Hyphenated before a noun: a spur-of-the-moment trip; unhyphenated after: it was on the spur of the moment.

    Patterns

    • a spur-of-the-moment decision

    We took a spur-of-the-moment trip to the coast.

    It was a spur-of-the-moment purchase, and I regret it.

    Their spur-of-the-moment wedding surprised everyone.

Common combinations

spur-of-the-moment decision
Quitting was a spur-of-the-moment decision.
spur-of-the-moment trip
A spur-of-the-moment trip led to a new job.
spur-of-the-moment purchase
The jacket was a spur-of-the-moment purchase.
on the spur of the moment
On the spur of the moment, she called him.
spur-of-the-moment idea
The party was a spur-of-the-moment idea.

Synonyms and how they differ

impulsive
Impulsive describes a person's habit of acting without thinking, whereas spur-of-the-moment describes a single act.
unplanned
Unplanned is neutral and says nothing about sudden urge.
impromptu
Impromptu is used mostly for speeches and performances that were not prepared.
spontaneous
Spontaneous is positive and natural, while spur-of-the-moment may hint at rashness.

Opposites

Word family

spur noun
a prompt or stimulus
spur verb
to encourage into action
spurred adjective
prompted into action
moment noun
a brief point in time

Commonly confused: spur-of-the-moment or on the spur of the moment?

spur-of-the-moment vs on the spur of the moment

As an adverbial phrase it has no hyphens and the form on the spur of the moment, not on a spur.

Practice

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