Meaning & use

statutory bar

noun·Advancedlegallaw

Last updated

UK/ˌstætʃ.ə.tri ˈbɑː/
US/ˌstætʃ.ə.tɔːr.i ˈbɑːr/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablelegallaw

    A rule made by a law that stops someone from making a legal claim or starting a case.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a statutory bar' or 'statutory bars'; it is often followed by 'to' plus the claim or action.

    Patterns

    • a statutory bar to something
    • constitute a statutory bar
    • be under a statutory bar

    The deadline in the Act creates a statutory bar to any claim brought after December.

    Lawyers argued that the licence requirement was a statutory bar to the company's lawsuit.

    Because of a statutory bar, the family could not sue the hospital for the old injury.

  2. nouncountablelegallaw

    A legal obstacle created by legislation that prevents a court or official body from hearing a matter.

    Grammar: Often used with verbs such as 'remove', 'lift', or 'overcome' when talking about getting past the obstacle.

    Patterns

    • remove a statutory bar
    • lift a statutory bar
    • overcome a statutory bar

    Parliament removed the statutory bar so that victims could seek compensation.

    The tribunal found that no statutory bar prevented it from reviewing the decision.

    Without lifting the statutory bar, the agency has no power to act.

Word forms

pluralstatutory bars

Common combinations

statutory bar to a claim
The judge treated the notice period as a statutory bar to a claim.
constitute a statutory bar
Missing the filing date may constitute a statutory bar.
remove a statutory bar
New legislation removed a statutory bar that had lasted for decades.
statutory bar on proceedings
There is a statutory bar on proceedings once the time limit passes.
raise a statutory bar
The defendant raised a statutory bar as its main defense.

Synonyms and how they differ

legal obstacle
A general phrase for anything that blocks a legal action; 'statutory bar' is narrower because the obstacle comes specifically from a statute.
limitation
Refers especially to a time limit for bringing a case; a statutory bar can arise from other kinds of rule as well.
prohibition
A ban on doing something; a statutory bar blocks a legal claim or proceeding rather than an activity in general.

Word family

statute noun
A written law passed by a legislature.
statutory adjective
Created or required by a statute.
statutorily adverb
In a way that is required or allowed by statute.

Commonly confused: statutory bar or statute-barred?

statutory bar vs statute-barred

The adjective 'statute-barred' describes a claim that is already blocked; 'statutory bar' is the noun naming the blocking rule itself.

Practice

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