Meaning & use

structural

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈstrʌk.tʃər.əl/
US/ˈstrʌk.tʃɚ.əl/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a noun

    Relating to the way something is built or organized, especially a building or system.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: structural damage, structural changes.

    Patterns

    • structural damage
    • structural change
    • structural problem

    The earthquake caused structural damage to the bridge.

    The company made structural changes to improve efficiency.

    Engineers checked the building for structural weaknesses.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Relating to the basic framework or essential parts of something.

    Grammar: Used before a noun: structural inequality, structural reform.

    Patterns

    • structural inequality
    • structural reform

    The report highlighted structural inequality in the education system.

    Structural reform is needed to solve the housing crisis.

Word forms

comparativemore structural
superlativemost structural

Common combinations

structural engineer
A structural engineer designed the new stadium.
structural integrity
The structural integrity of the tower was questioned after the storm.
structural adjustment
The government introduced structural adjustment policies to boost the economy.

Synonyms and how they differ

architectural
Architectural relates to the design of buildings, while structural focuses on how they are built and supported.
organizational
Organizational relates to how groups are arranged, while structural can refer to physical frameworks or abstract systems.

Opposites

Word family

structure noun
The arrangement of parts or a building.
structurally adverb
In a way that relates to structure.
structuralism noun
A theory that focuses on structures in language or society.

Commonly confused: structural or structured?

structural vs structured

Structured means arranged in a clear, organized way; structural means relating to the structure itself.

Practice

The engineers found ___ damage in the walls after the earthquake.

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