Meaning & use

studying

verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈstʌdiɪŋ/
US/ˈstʌdiɪŋ/

“studying” is a form of “study”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitive

    Spending time learning about a subject by reading, practicing and reviewing.

    Grammar: Can take an object or stand alone: studying chemistry; she is studying.

    Patterns

    • studying for something
    • studying something at somewhere

    She is studying for her driving test.

    He spent the weekend studying chemistry.

    They are studying at the library tonight.

  2. verbtransitive

    Looking at something carefully in order to understand it.

    Grammar: Takes an object: studying the map.

    Patterns

    • studying something closely

    The coach was studying the other team's tactics.

    Scientists are studying how the glacier moves.

    She kept studying his face for clues.

Common combinations

studying for an exam
He was up late studying for an exam.
studying abroad
She is studying abroad next year.
studying hard
They have been studying hard all week.
studying law
My cousin is studying law.
studying the evidence
The jury is studying the evidence.

Synonyms and how they differ

learning
Learning stresses gaining knowledge, whereas studying stresses the effort spent.
revising
Revising is British and means going over what you already learned.
examining
Examining means looking closely at something, without the sense of learning a subject.
cramming
Cramming means studying a lot in a short time, often just before a test.

Opposites

Word family

study verb
to learn about a subject
study noun
a piece of research or a room for reading
student noun
a person who studies
studious adjective
spending a lot of time studying
studied adjective
done deliberately or after careful thought

Commonly confused: studying or studing? studying or studious?

studying vs studing

This is a common misspelling; the y stays before -ing, giving studying.

studying vs studious

Studious describes a person who likes to study; studying is the action itself.

Practice

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