Meaning & use

sublimated

adjective, verb·Advanced

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UK/ˈsʌblɪmeɪtɪd/
US/ˈsʌbləmeɪtɪd/

“sublimated” is a form of “sublimate”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. adjectivenot comparableformal

    Describing strong feelings or urges that have been redirected into a safer or more acceptable activity, often without conscious awareness.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after a linking verb; it describes a state, not a permanent quality.

    Patterns

    • sublimated feelings
    • sublimated anger
    • sublimated desires

    His sublimated anger came out as sarcasm.

    She threw herself into her art, a sublimated form of grief.

    The novel shows how sublimated desires can shape a whole life.

  2. adjectivenot comparablechemistrytechnical

    In chemistry, describing a solid that has changed directly into a gas without first becoming liquid.

    Grammar: Usually before a noun: sublimated solid, sublimated substance.

    Patterns

    • sublimated solid
    • sublimated substance

    The sublimated iodine formed purple vapors.

    Dry ice is carbon dioxide in its sublimated form.

    The lab collected the sublimated material on a cold surface.

  3. verbtransitiveformal

    Past tense and past participle of sublimate: to redirect a strong feeling or urge into a more acceptable activity.

    Grammar: Takes an object: sublimate anger. The past form is sublimated.

    Patterns

    • sublimate something into something
    • sublimated something

    He sublimated his aggression into competitive sports.

    She sublimated her fear into careful preparation.

    They sublimated their grief into writing a memoir.

Common combinations

sublimated anger
His sublimated anger showed up as constant criticism.
sublimated desires
The film hints at sublimated desires in the main character.
sublimated into
Her frustration was sublimated into a successful career.
sublimated form
The chemical is stored in its sublimated form.

Synonyms and how they differ

channeled
Channeled is more neutral and suggests deliberate direction of energy; sublimated often implies an unconscious process.
redirected
Redirected simply means sent to a new target, while sublimated carries a psychological sense of transforming an unacceptable urge.
converted
Converted is broader and can apply to things as well as feelings; sublimated is mostly used for emotions or drives.

Opposites

expressedacted out

Word family

sublimate verb
To redirect a strong feeling or urge into a more acceptable activity.
sublimation noun
The process of redirecting feelings, or in chemistry the change from solid to gas.

Commonly confused: sublimated or sublime? sublimated or subliminal?

sublimated vs sublime

Sublime means extremely beautiful or impressive; sublimated is about redirected feelings or a chemical change.

sublimated vs subliminal

Subliminal means below the level of conscious awareness, as in subliminal advertising; sublimated means transformed or redirected.

Practice

After his team lost, he ___ his disappointment into writing a novel.

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