Meaning & use

sympathetic figure

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UK/ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk ˈfɪɡə/
US/ˌsɪmpəˈθetɪk ˈfɪɡjər/

Meaning

  1. phrasecountable

    A person in a story or situation who makes you feel pity, understanding, or support.

    Grammar: Countable: a sympathetic figure, the sympathetic figure, sympathetic figures. Often used after 'a' or 'the'.

    Patterns

    • a sympathetic figure
    • portray someone as a sympathetic figure
    • emerge as a sympathetic figure

    The novel's hero is a sympathetic figure who struggles against poverty.

    Despite his mistakes, he comes across as a sympathetic figure.

    The film turns the villain into a surprisingly sympathetic figure.

Word forms

pluralsympathetic figures

Common combinations

a sympathetic figure
She is a sympathetic figure in the documentary.
portray someone as a sympathetic figure
The director portrays the soldier as a sympathetic figure.
emerge as a sympathetic figure
By the end of the book, the mother emerges as a sympathetic figure.
a genuinely sympathetic figure
He is a genuinely sympathetic figure, not a villain.

Synonyms and how they differ

pitiable figure
Focuses on causing pity, often with a slight sense of looking down on the person; sympathetic figure is warmer and more respectful.
tragic figure
Suggests a person destroyed by fate or their own flaws; a sympathetic figure may simply be likable and understandable.
underdog
Means someone expected to lose, which often makes them sympathetic, but underdog emphasizes competition, not feelings.

Opposites

unsympathetic figurevillain

Word family

sympathy noun
The feeling of being sorry for someone or understanding their suffering.
sympathetically adverb
In a way that shows sympathy or understanding.
sympathetic adjective
Showing that you understand and care about someone's problems.

Commonly confused: sympathetic figure or sympathetic person?

sympathetic figure vs sympathetic person

'Sympathetic person' means someone who is kind and understanding toward others. A 'sympathetic figure' is a person who makes others feel sympathy for them.

Practice

Choose the best completion: In the play, the servant is portrayed as a ______ figure.

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