Meaning & use

sympathy

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈsɪmpəθi/
US/ˈsɪmpəθi/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    A feeling of sorrow or concern for someone who is having a hard time.

    Grammar: Uncountable; often with for: sympathy for the victims.

    Patterns

    • sympathy for someone
    • express sympathy

    We have great sympathy for the families.

    She sent a card to express her sympathy.

    He felt little sympathy for the cheat.

  2. noununcountable

    Support for or agreement with an idea or cause.

    Grammar: Often with with or for: sympathy with the strikers.

    Patterns

    • sympathy with something
    • in sympathy with someone

    Many people had sympathy with the protest.

    Workers stopped in sympathy with their colleagues.

    He has no sympathy for such views.

  3. nounpluralformal

    Shared feelings or common understanding between people.

    Grammar: Usually plural: sympathies.

    Patterns

    • someone's sympathies lie with something

    My sympathies lie with the workers.

    Her sympathies were with the underdog.

    Political sympathies divided the family.

Word forms

pluralsympathies

Common combinations

deepest sympathy
Please accept our deepest sympathy.
express sympathy
She expressed sympathy to the family.
sympathy card
He sent a sympathy card.
no sympathy
I have no sympathy for him.
sympathy vote
He won a sympathy vote.

Synonyms and how they differ

compassion
Compassion adds a wish to help.
pity
Pity can be condescending.
empathy
Empathy is feeling what another feels.
condolence
Condolence is sympathy expressed at a death.

Opposites

Word family

sympathize verb
to show sympathy
sympathetic adjective
feeling or showing sympathy
sympathizer noun
a supporter of a cause

Commonly confused: sympathy or empathy?

sympathy vs empathy

Empathy means sharing someone's feelings, whereas sympathy is feeling sorry for them.

Practice

We offered our sympathy after the loss. We...

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