Meaning & use

target audience

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌtɑːɡɪt ˈɔːdiəns/
US/ˌtɑːrɡɪt ˈɔːdiəns/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The particular group of people a product, message, show or piece of writing is designed to reach.

    Grammar: Takes a singular or plural verb depending on the speaker: the target audience is young adults.

    Patterns

    • aimed at a target audience
    • reach a target audience
    • the target audience for something

    Our target audience is parents of children under five.

    The magazine's target audience is mostly retired readers who enjoy gardening.

    Before writing the ad, the team studied its target audience carefully.

  2. nouncountable

    In education and public speaking, the group of listeners or readers a speaker or writer has in mind when choosing tone and level of detail.

    Grammar: Often used with 'know' or 'consider': know your target audience.

    Patterns

    • write for a target audience
    • know your target audience

    A good speaker always considers the target audience before choosing examples.

    The essay's target audience is non-specialists, so it avoids technical terms.

    Her presentation missed its target audience because it assumed too much background knowledge.

Word forms

pluraltarget audiences

Common combinations

reach a target audience
Social media helped the charity reach its target audience cheaply.
identify the target audience
The first step in planning is to identify the target audience.
appeal to the target audience
The bright cover is meant to appeal to the target audience of teenagers.
intended target audience
The book's intended target audience is first-year students.
core target audience
Young families are the shop's core target audience.
broaden the target audience
They added subtitles to broaden the target audience for the show.

Synonyms and how they differ

intended audience
This means almost the same but sounds more neutral and is common in writing and film, where 'target' can feel commercial.
target market
This is about potential buyers of a product, whereas a target audience can include viewers or readers who never buy anything.
demographic
This names a group defined by age, income or similar traits, and is narrower than the whole audience a message is aimed at.
readership
This refers only to readers of printed or online text, while a target audience can watch, listen or attend.

Word family

target verb
to aim something at a particular group
audience noun
people who watch, listen or read
targeted adjective
aimed at a specific group
untargeted adjective
not aimed at any specific group

Commonly confused: target audience or target market?

target audience vs target market

A target market is the group of people you hope will buy; a target audience is the group you hope will see or hear your message.

Practice

A children's channel designs its programmes for ages five to eight. Those children are its ___.

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