Meaning & use

therapy

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈθerəpi/
US/ˈθerəpi/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    Treatment given to help someone recover from an illness or injury, or cope with a problem.

    Grammar: Uncountable in general (physical therapy helps) and countable for a particular type (a new therapy).

    Patterns

    • therapy for something
    • therapy to do something

    She started physical therapy after her knee surgery.

    The doctor tried a new therapy for the condition.

    Speech therapy helped the boy pronounce his r sounds.

  2. noununcountable

    Regular talks with a trained professional to deal with emotional or mental difficulties.

    Grammar: Often used without an article: He is in therapy.

    Patterns

    • in therapy
    • go to therapy
    • see someone for therapy

    He has been in therapy since his father died.

    Therapy gave her tools to manage her anxiety.

    Many couples go to therapy before making big decisions.

  3. noununcountableinformalfigurative

    Something that makes you feel better, relaxed, or refreshed.

    Grammar: Informal and figurative: gardening is therapy.

    Patterns

    • therapy for someone

    Walking the dog is therapy after a long day.

    For him, baking is cheaper than any therapy.

    A day at the beach was pure therapy.

Word forms

pluraltherapies

Common combinations

physical therapy
Physical therapy restored the movement in her shoulder.
undergo therapy
He had to undergo therapy for six months.
speech therapy
Speech therapy is offered at the school.
cognitive behavioral therapy
Cognitive behavioral therapy helped him manage panic.
seek therapy
She decided to seek therapy for her insomnia.
retail therapy
After the stressful week, she went in for some retail therapy.

Synonyms and how they differ

treatment
Treatment is broader and covers any medical care, not just ongoing therapy.
counseling
Counseling is usually shorter, focused on a specific problem, and less clinical than therapy.
remedy
Remedy is the thing that cures a problem and is not always medical.
rehabilitation
Rehabilitation means a long program to restore function after injury or addiction, so it is narrower than therapy.

Opposites

Word family

therapist noun
a professional who provides treatment or counseling
therapeutic adjective
helping to heal or relax
therapeutics noun
the branch of medicine about treating disease
therapeutically adverb
in a way that heals or helps
psychotherapy noun
treatment of mental problems by talking

Commonly confused: therapy or therapeutic?

therapy vs therapeutic

Therapy is the noun for the treatment itself, whereas therapeutic is the adjective meaning healing or relaxing.

Practice

Which sentence uses therapy in its informal figurative sense?

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