Meaning & use

thermochemistry

noun·Advancedchemistrytechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌθɜː.məʊˈkem.ɪ.stri/
US/ˌθɝː.moʊˈkem.ə.stri/

Meaning

  1. noununcountablechemistrytechnical

    The part of chemistry that deals with the heat taken in or given out when substances react or change state.

    Grammar: No plural and no article is needed: she teaches thermochemistry.

    Patterns

    • the thermochemistry of something

    In thermochemistry class we measured how much heat a reaction released.

    The thermochemistry of burning methane is well understood.

    Her research in thermochemistry helps engineers design safer fuels.

Common combinations

study thermochemistry
Students study thermochemistry in second-year chemistry.
the thermochemistry of a reaction
The thermochemistry of the reaction shows it gives off heat.
thermochemistry experiment
The thermochemistry experiment used a simple calorimeter.
thermochemistry data
Tables of thermochemistry data list enthalpy values.

Synonyms and how they differ

calorimetry
Calorimetry is the measuring of heat, which is a method used within thermochemistry rather than the whole field.
thermodynamics
Thermodynamics is the wider science of heat, energy and work in all systems, of which thermochemistry is the chemical part.

Word family

thermochemical adjective
relating to thermochemistry
thermochemist noun
a scientist who studies thermochemistry
thermodynamics noun
the study of heat and energy
chemistry noun
the science of substances and how they change

Commonly confused: thermochemistry or thermodynamics?

thermochemistry vs thermodynamics

Thermodynamics covers heat and energy in general, including engines and gases, while thermochemistry is limited to heat changes in chemical reactions.

Practice

A student measures how much heat is released when magnesium burns. Which field is she working in?

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