Meaning & use

tinfoil hat

noun, adjective·Everydayinformalhumorous

Last updated

UK/ˌtɪnfɔɪl ˈhæt/
US/ˌtɪnfɔɪl ˈhæt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableinformalhumorous

    A hat made of foil, imagined as protection against mind control or spying, and used as a symbol of paranoid conspiracy beliefs.

    Grammar: Often used in compounds: a tinfoil-hat theory.

    Patterns

    • wear a tinfoil hat

    Dad joked he needed a tinfoil hat when the radio started repeating things.

    He wears a tinfoil hat in the cartoon to block the signals.

    The comedian made a tinfoil hat out of wrapping paper for the sketch.

  2. adjectivebefore a nouninformaldisapproving

    Describing wild, unreasonable conspiracy ideas or the people who hold them.

    Grammar: Usually before a noun and often hyphenated: a tinfoil-hat theory.

    Patterns

    • tinfoil-hat theory

    Her tinfoil-hat theories about the moon landing were exhausting.

    The forum was full of tinfoil-hat types.

    It sounded like a tinfoil-hat rumor to everyone in the office.

Word forms

pluraltinfoil hats

Common combinations

tinfoil hat brigade
The tinfoil hat brigade was out in force online.
put on a tinfoil hat
I may sound like I should put on a tinfoil hat, but the signal keeps dropping.
tinfoil-hat theory
That is a tinfoil-hat theory with no evidence.
tinfoil hat wearer
Skeptics called him a tinfoil hat wearer.

Synonyms and how they differ

conspiracy theorist
Conspiracy theorist is neutral, while tinfoil hat is mocking.
crank
Crank describes an eccentric person with odd views, without referring to conspiracies.
paranoid
Paranoid describes the feeling of being persecuted, while tinfoil hat describes the cultural image of it.

Opposites

Word family

tinfoil noun
thin shiny metal sheeting
hat noun
head covering
conspiracy noun
a secret plan by a group
paranoia noun
unreasonable suspicion

Commonly confused: tinfoil hat or tin hat?

tinfoil hat vs tin hat

A tin hat is a British slang term for a soldier's helmet, and has no link to conspiracies.

Practice

When someone says a rumor is a tinfoil-hat theory, they think it is ____.

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