Meaning & use
to boo someone
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Meanings
phrasetransitive
To shout 'boo' at a person, especially a performer or speaker, to show strong disapproval or dislike.
Grammar: Takes a direct object: boo someone. You can also say boo at someone in British English, but the direct object is more common in American English.
Patterns
- boo someone
- boo someone off (the stage)
The crowd began to boo the referee after the controversial call.
Fans booed the singer when she forgot the lyrics.
Don't boo the players; they're doing their best.
phraseintransitiveinformal
To make a loud 'boo' sound to show you are frightened, often as a joke.
Grammar: No object; often used in playful contexts, especially by children.
Patterns
- boo (at someone)
The kids loved to boo at each other in the dark.
She jumped out and said 'boo' to scare her brother.
Common combinations
- boo someone off the stage
- The audience booed the comedian off the stage.
- boo loudly
- The crowd booed loudly when the goal was disallowed.
- boo and hiss
- The villain was booed and hissed by the pantomime audience.
- start to boo
- The fans started to boo after the third mistake.
Synonyms and how they differ
- jeer
- To jeer is to shout rude or mocking comments; it is more verbal and mocking than just saying 'boo'.
- heckle
- To heckle means to interrupt a speaker or performer with comments; it is more about interrupting than just booing.
Opposites
Word family
- boo interjection
- The sound you make to show disapproval or to scare someone.
- booing noun
- The act of shouting 'boo' repeatedly, e.g., 'The booing lasted for minutes.'
Commonly confused: to boo someone or booze?
to boo someone vs booze
Booze means alcohol (informal). 'Boo someone' is about shouting; 'booze' is about drinking.
Practice
The audience ___ the singer after her off-key performance.
Choose one answer.
The verb 'boo' takes a direct object, so 'booed the singer' is correct. 'Booed at' is possible in British English but less common in American English; 'booed to' and 'booed for' are not used.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “to boo someone”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.