Meaning & use

to empathize with someone

phrase·Academic

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UK/tə ˈempəθaɪz wɪð ˈsʌmwʌn/
US/tə ˈempəθaɪz wɪð ˈsʌmwʌn/

Meaning

  1. phraseintransitive

    To understand and share the feelings of another person.

    Grammar: No object; always followed by 'with' and the person: empathize with someone.

    Patterns

    • empathize with someone
    • empathize with someone's situation
    • empathize with how someone feels

    Good therapists can empathize with their clients without judging them.

    I try to empathize with my friend when she is upset.

    It is hard to empathize with someone whose experiences are very different from yours.

Common combinations

empathize with someone
She found it easy to empathize with the new student.
empathize with someone's pain
He could empathize with her pain after losing his own father.
find it hard to empathize
Many people find it hard to empathize with strangers.

Synonyms and how they differ

sympathize
Sympathize means you feel sorry for someone's trouble, but you may not share their feelings; empathize means you actually understand and share them.
understand
Understand is more general and can be about facts or ideas; empathize is specifically about sharing feelings.

Opposites

Word family

empathy noun
The ability to understand and share the feelings of another.
empathetic adjective
Showing empathy; able to understand others' feelings.
empathize verb
The base verb form, used with 'with'.

Commonly confused: to empathize with someone or sympathize?

to empathize with someone vs sympathize

Sympathize means to feel sorry for someone's misfortune, while empathize means to share and understand their feelings. They are often confused but not the same.

Practice

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