Meaning & use

to stop doing something

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/tə ˌstɒp ˈduːɪŋ ˌsʌmθɪŋ/
US/tə ˌstɑːp ˈduːɪŋ ˌsʌmθɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    to end an activity or habit and no longer do it.

    Grammar: Followed by a verb in the -ing form: stop doing something, never 'stop to do' for this meaning.

    Patterns

    • stop doing something
    • stop someone from doing something
    • stop doing something for a while

    He stopped smoking last year.

    Please stop making that noise.

    She stopped working at six and went home.

  2. phrasefixed phrase

    to pause an activity for a short time and then continue it.

    Grammar: Often used with 'for' plus a length of time: stop doing something for ten minutes.

    Patterns

    • stop doing something for a while
    • stop doing something to rest

    We stopped studying for a short break.

    They stopped talking when the teacher came in.

Common combinations

stop doing something altogether
He stopped eating meat altogether.
stop someone from doing something
The rain stopped us from finishing the game.
can't stop doing something
She can't stop checking her phone.
stop doing something for a while
Let's stop working for a while and have lunch.
stop doing something immediately
The doctor told him to stop drinking immediately.

Synonyms and how they differ

quit
Informal and common in American English for ending a habit or job; 'stop' is more neutral and works in all registers.
give up
A phrasal verb that also means to end a habit, often after effort; it sounds more like a decision, while 'stop' simply describes the ending.
cease
Formal and mostly used in writing or official contexts; 'stop' is the everyday choice.

Opposites

start doing somethingcontinue doing something

Word family

stop verb
to end movement or an action
stoppage noun
a situation in which work or play is stopped for a time

Commonly confused: to stop doing something or stop to do something?

to stop doing something vs stop to do something

This means to pause one activity in order to do another: I stopped to buy milk. It does not mean you ended the activity.

Practice

Which sentence means he no longer smokes?

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