Meaning & use
to stop doing something
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Meanings
phrasefixed phrase
to end an activity or habit and no longer do it.
Grammar: Followed by a verb in the -ing form: stop doing something, never 'stop to do' for this meaning.
Patterns
- stop doing something
- stop someone from doing something
- stop doing something for a while
He stopped smoking last year.
Please stop making that noise.
She stopped working at six and went home.
phrasefixed phrase
to pause an activity for a short time and then continue it.
Grammar: Often used with 'for' plus a length of time: stop doing something for ten minutes.
Patterns
- stop doing something for a while
- stop doing something to rest
We stopped studying for a short break.
They stopped talking when the teacher came in.
Common combinations
- stop doing something altogether
- He stopped eating meat altogether.
- stop someone from doing something
- The rain stopped us from finishing the game.
- can't stop doing something
- She can't stop checking her phone.
- stop doing something for a while
- Let's stop working for a while and have lunch.
- stop doing something immediately
- The doctor told him to stop drinking immediately.
Synonyms and how they differ
- quit
- Informal and common in American English for ending a habit or job; 'stop' is more neutral and works in all registers.
- give up
- A phrasal verb that also means to end a habit, often after effort; it sounds more like a decision, while 'stop' simply describes the ending.
- cease
- Formal and mostly used in writing or official contexts; 'stop' is the everyday choice.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: to stop doing something or stop to do something?
to stop doing something vs stop to do something
This means to pause one activity in order to do another: I stopped to buy milk. It does not mean you ended the activity.
Practice
Which sentence means he no longer smokes?
Choose one answer.
'Stop + -ing' means the activity ends, so 'stopped smoking' means he quit. 'Stopped to smoke' means he paused in order to smoke, and the other options are not grammatical.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “to stop doing something”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.