Meaning & use
tournament
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Meanings
nouncountable
A competition in which many players or teams play a series of games until one winner is decided.
Grammar: Countable: a tournament, two tournaments. Often used with 'in' or 'at': She's playing in the tournament.
Patterns
- a tennis/chess tournament
- enter a tournament
- win a tournament
- be knocked out of a tournament
Our school is hosting a chess tournament next month.
He was eliminated in the first round of the tournament.
She has won three international tournaments this year.
nouncountable
In the past, a contest between knights on horseback who fought with lances to show their skill.
Grammar: Countable; usually used in historical contexts.
Patterns
- a medieval tournament
- hold a tournament
Knights gathered for a grand tournament to display their bravery.
The king watched the tournament from a special stand.
Word forms
| plural | tournaments |
|---|
Common combinations
- tennis tournament
- The Wimbledon tennis tournament attracts players from all over the world.
- chess tournament
- He entered a local chess tournament and came second.
- host a tournament
- The city will host the tournament for the first time.
- be eliminated from a tournament
- They were eliminated from the tournament in the semifinals.
- round-robin tournament
- In a round-robin tournament, every team plays every other team.
Synonyms and how they differ
- competition
- 'Competition' is a general word for any event where people try to win; 'tournament' specifically suggests a series of matches leading to one winner.
- contest
- 'Contest' can be a single event, while a tournament usually involves several rounds or games.
- championship
- 'Championship' often refers to the final match or series to decide the overall champion, whereas a tournament is the whole set of matches.
Word family
- tourney noun
- An informal or old-fashioned word for a tournament, especially in sports.
Commonly confused: tournament or tour?
tournament vs tour
A 'tour' is a journey visiting several places, while a 'tournament' is a competition.
Practice
The team was knocked out of the ______ in the second round.
Choose one answer.
A 'tournament' is a competition with rounds; 'tour' means a journey, and 'tourism' is the business of traveling for pleasure.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “tournament”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.