Meaning & use

travel

verb, noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈtræv.əl/
US/ˈtræv.əl/

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    To go from one place to another, usually over a considerable distance or for a trip.

    Grammar: No object; often followed by a place or a direction: travel to Peru, travel north.

    Patterns

    • travel to somewhere
    • travel by something
    • travel with someone

    We travel to my grandparents' village every summer.

    She prefers to travel by train because she can read on the way.

    He traveled alone through South America for six months.

  2. verbtransitive or intransitive

    To cover a distance or move along a path at a certain speed, as a vehicle, sound or light does.

    Grammar: Can take a distance as an object: the car traveled 50 miles; or stand alone: sound travels fast.

    Patterns

    • travel a distance
    • travel at a speed

    Light travels much faster than sound.

    The bus had traveled only a few miles when it broke down.

    News travels quickly in a small town.

  3. noununcountable

    The activity of going from place to place, especially to far-away places.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: say air travel, not an air travel; use trip or journey for one occasion.

    Patterns

    • travel to somewhere
    • a travel something

    Travel broadens the mind, my aunt always says.

    Foreign travel was too expensive for most families then.

    Her job involves a lot of travel.

Word forms

third person singulartravels
past tensetraveled (British: travelled)
past participletraveled (British: travelled)
-ing formtraveling (British: travelling)

Common combinations

travel abroad
Many students travel abroad after finishing school.
travel light
I always travel light, with just a small backpack.
travel widely
The author traveled widely before writing her first book.
business travel
Business travel has dropped since more meetings moved online.
travel insurance
Buy travel insurance before you book the flights.
travel plans
Our travel plans changed when the airline canceled the flight.

Synonyms and how they differ

journey
As a verb it is more literary and suggests a long, purposeful trip, whereas travel is the ordinary word.
tour
Tour implies visiting several places for pleasure or sightseeing, while travel need not involve sightseeing.
commute
Commute is only for the regular trip between home and work, which travel does not specify.
voyage
Voyage suggests a long trip by sea or through space and sounds grander than travel.

Opposites

Word family

traveler noun
a person who travels
travelogue noun
a film or talk about someone's journeys
traveled adjective
having visited many places, as in a well-traveled man
travels noun
journeys to several places, often over a long time

Commonly confused: travel or trip? travel or travail?

travel vs trip

A trip is one particular outing with a start and an end, while travel is the general activity. Say we took a trip, not we took a travel.

travel vs travail

Travail is a formal word for painful effort and only looks similar.

Practice

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