Meaning & use

trochlea

noun·Advanced

Last updated

A pulley-shaped anatomical structure, such as the grooved part of a bone that a tendon or another bone glides over.

See it in a sentence

The trochlea at the end of the humerus allows the elbow to hinge smoothly.

An MRI revealed damage to the trochlea in her knee joint.

A note on using this word

Trochlea comes from the Latin word for "pulley," reflecting how these structures let tendons or bones glide over a grooved surface.

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