Meaning & use

upheld

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ʌpˈhɛld/
US/ʌpˈhɛld/

“upheld” is a form of “uphold”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    Supported or confirmed a decision, law, or principle, especially when it was challenged.

    Grammar: Takes an object: The court upheld the ruling. It is the past tense and past participle of uphold.

    Patterns

    • upheld a decision
    • upheld the law
    • upheld a principle

    The appeals court upheld the original verdict.

    The committee upheld the ban on smoking in public places.

    She upheld the company's policy despite criticism.

  2. verbtransitive

    Maintained or defended something, such as a standard or tradition, over time.

    Grammar: Takes an object: They upheld the tradition for generations.

    Patterns

    • upheld a tradition
    • upheld standards
    • upheld someone's rights

    The community upheld its traditions for centuries.

    He upheld the highest standards of journalism.

    The organization upheld the rights of workers.

Word forms

base formuphold
third person singularupholds
past tenseupheld
past participleupheld
present participleupholding

Common combinations

upheld by the court
The decision was upheld by the court.
unanimously upheld
The ruling was unanimously upheld.
upheld on appeal
The conviction was upheld on appeal.
upheld the ban
The judge upheld the ban on plastic bags.

Synonyms and how they differ

confirmed
More general; can refer to facts or appointments, while upheld is typically used for legal or formal decisions.
sustained
Often used in legal contexts for objections or rulings, but less common for principles or traditions.
supported
Broader; can mean provided help or encouragement, not just confirmed a decision.

Opposites

overturnedreversed

Word family

uphold verb
To support or confirm a decision.
upholder noun
A person who supports or defends something.
upholding noun
The act of supporting or confirming.

Commonly confused: upheld or upheld?

upheld vs upheld

Not to be confused with 'held up', which means delayed or robbed.

Practice

The Supreme Court ______ the lower court's decision, so the law remains in effect.

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