Meaning & use
upheld
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“upheld” is a form of “uphold”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.
Meanings
verbtransitive
Supported or confirmed a decision, law, or principle, especially when it was challenged.
Grammar: Takes an object: The court upheld the ruling. It is the past tense and past participle of uphold.
Patterns
- upheld a decision
- upheld the law
- upheld a principle
The appeals court upheld the original verdict.
The committee upheld the ban on smoking in public places.
She upheld the company's policy despite criticism.
verbtransitive
Maintained or defended something, such as a standard or tradition, over time.
Grammar: Takes an object: They upheld the tradition for generations.
Patterns
- upheld a tradition
- upheld standards
- upheld someone's rights
The community upheld its traditions for centuries.
He upheld the highest standards of journalism.
The organization upheld the rights of workers.
Word forms
| base form | uphold |
|---|---|
| third person singular | upholds |
| past tense | upheld |
| past participle | upheld |
| present participle | upholding |
Common combinations
- upheld by the court
- The decision was upheld by the court.
- unanimously upheld
- The ruling was unanimously upheld.
- upheld on appeal
- The conviction was upheld on appeal.
- upheld the ban
- The judge upheld the ban on plastic bags.
Synonyms and how they differ
- confirmed
- More general; can refer to facts or appointments, while upheld is typically used for legal or formal decisions.
- sustained
- Often used in legal contexts for objections or rulings, but less common for principles or traditions.
- supported
- Broader; can mean provided help or encouragement, not just confirmed a decision.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: upheld or upheld?
upheld vs upheld
Not to be confused with 'held up', which means delayed or robbed.
Practice
The Supreme Court ______ the lower court's decision, so the law remains in effect.
Choose one answer.
The past tense of uphold is upheld, so it fits the past tense context. 'Uphelded' is not a word; 'uphold' is present tense; 'upholding' would need an auxiliary verb.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “upheld”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.