Meaning & use

voidable

adjective·Advancedlegallaw

Last updated

UK/ˈvɔɪdəbl/
US/ˈvɔɪdəbl/

Meaning

  1. adjectivenot comparablelegallaw

    Able to be canceled or made invalid by one party, but valid until that happens.

    Grammar: Used to describe agreements, contracts, or legal acts; not used in comparative forms like 'more voidable'.

    Patterns

    • voidable contract
    • voidable agreement
    • voidable transaction

    The contract was voidable because one party was a minor.

    A voidable marriage can be annulled by the court.

    The agreement is voidable at the option of the buyer.

Common combinations

voidable contract
The judge ruled that the voidable contract could be canceled by the defrauded party.
voidable title
The seller had voidable title to the goods, so the buyer could lose ownership.
voidable preference
In bankruptcy, a voidable preference is a payment that can be reversed.

Synonyms and how they differ

rescindable
Similar meaning but often used for contracts that can be canceled by mutual agreement or by law.
cancellable
More general; can refer to any arrangement that can be called off, not just legal ones.

Opposites

Word family

void adjective
Having no legal force; invalid from the start.
voidable adjective
This word itself; capable of being voided.
voidance noun
The act of making something void; cancellation.

Commonly confused: voidable or void?

voidable vs void

'Void' means the contract is invalid from the beginning, while 'voidable' means it is valid until one party chooses to cancel it.

Practice

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