Meaning & use

vying

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈvaɪɪŋ/
US/ˈvaɪɪŋ/

“vying” is a form of “vie”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    The -ing form of vie: competing hard with others to win or get something.

    Grammar: Almost always followed by for or with: vying for first place, vying with rivals.

    Patterns

    • vying for something
    • vying with someone for something
    • vying to do something

    Three companies are vying for the city's biggest contract.

    The two sisters were vying with each other for their father's attention.

    Dozens of runners were vying to reach the top spot.

  2. verbintransitive

    Taking part in an eager contest, especially one with several sides, as a general ongoing situation.

    Grammar: Often used as a participle to describe the group involved.

    Patterns

    • vying parties
    • vying factions

    Vying factions within the party blocked every reform.

    The vying crowds pushed toward the stage.

    Vying politicians crowded the debate stage.

Word forms

base formvie
third person singularvies
past tensevied
past participlevied

Common combinations

vying for attention
Three toddlers were vying for attention at the party.
vying for the title
Two teams are vying for the title this weekend.
vying for control
Rival groups were vying for control of the city.
vying with each other
The shops were vying with each other to offer the lowest price.
vying for position
Cyclists were vying for position at the bend.

Synonyms and how they differ

competing
Competing is the neutral, everyday word, while vying suggests eagerness and a close, active struggle.
contending
Contending is more formal and often describes a serious claim to a prize or position.
jostling
Jostling describes pushing for position physically or figuratively, which is rougher than vying.
battling
Battling suggests a harder, more aggressive fight than vying.

Opposites

Word family

vie verb
to compete eagerly with others
vied verb
past form of vie
vies verb
third person singular of vie
rival noun
a person competing for the same goal

Commonly confused: vying or vying? vying or buying?

vying vs vying

Vying is easy to mix up with vying's rhyme-like words such as flying or dying, but the verb is vie, with vying as its -ing form.

vying vs buying

Buying sounds similar in some speech but means purchasing.

Practice

Several local bakeries are ____ for the title of best bread in town.

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