Meaning & use
WASP
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Meaning
nouncountableAmericaninformal
A white American from a Protestant family of British descent, often seen as belonging to the established upper class.
Grammar: Written in capitals as an acronym; can be used as a noun or as a modifier.
Patterns
- a WASP family
- WASP culture
He grew up in a wealthy WASP family in Connecticut, with a sailboat and a summer house.
The novel pokes gentle fun at the manners of old WASP society in Boston.
Some writers use WASP loosely for any privileged, reserved person from the Northeast.
Word forms
| plural | WASPs |
|---|
Common combinations
- WASP establishment
- The WASP establishment once dominated banks and elite universities.
- WASP family
- They were a classic WASP family with a house on the Cape.
- old-money WASP
- The senator was an old-money WASP educated at Yale.
- WASPy
- The club had a WASPy atmosphere of blazers and quiet manners.
Synonyms and how they differ
- blueblood
- Blueblood points to aristocratic or old-family status in general, while WASP names a specific American ethnic and religious background.
- patrician
- Patrician is a formal word for someone of high social rank and does not mention religion or ancestry.
- Yankee
- Yankee refers mainly to people from the northern or New England states, not to class and religion together.
Word family
- WASPy adjective
- typical of WASP culture; reserved, preppy and privileged
- WASPish adjective
- a variant of WASPy, with the same meaning
- Anglo-Saxon adjective
- of English or Germanic descent, the root of the An in the acronym
- Protestant noun
- a member of a Christian church that arose from the Reformation
Commonly confused: WASP or wasp?
WASP vs wasp
Lowercase wasp is the stinging insect. The capitalized acronym WASP is a social label for people, and the two sound identical.
Practice
What does the P in the acronym WASP stand for?
Choose one answer.
WASP stands for White Anglo-Saxon Protestant. Puritan is a tempting historical link, but it is not the word in the acronym.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “WASP”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.