Meaning & use

wavelength

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈweɪvleŋθ/
US/ˈweɪvleŋθ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablephysicstechnical

    The distance between one peak of a wave and the next, used to measure light, sound and radio signals.

    Grammar: Often followed by of: the wavelength of red light.

    Patterns

    • the wavelength of something

    Red light has a longer wavelength than blue light.

    The radio station broadcasts on a wavelength of three meters.

    Shorter wavelengths carry more energy.

  2. nounsingularfigurativeinformal

    The way two people think and feel, especially when they understand each other easily.

    Grammar: Mostly used in the idiom on the same wavelength.

    Patterns

    • be on the same wavelength as someone
    • on a different wavelength

    My sister and I are always on the same wavelength about movies.

    The two coaches were on different wavelengths about training.

    It took a few weeks before the new colleagues were on the same wavelength.

Word forms

pluralwavelengths

Common combinations

visible wavelength
Our eyes detect only visible wavelengths of light.
on the same wavelength
We were on the same wavelength from the first meeting.
short wavelength
Ultraviolet light has a short wavelength.
measure the wavelength
The student used a device to measure the wavelength.

Synonyms and how they differ

frequency
Frequency counts how many waves pass a point each second, which is related to but different from the distance that wavelength measures.
rapport
Rapport describes a friendly bond between people, whereas wavelength figuratively describes shared thinking.
band
Band names a range of wavelengths or frequencies, not a single distance.

Word family

wave noun
a moving pattern of energy or a rising line of water
length noun
how long something is
waveform noun
the shape of a wave drawn on a graph

Commonly confused: wavelength or frequency?

wavelength vs frequency

Frequency is the number of waves per second. Wavelength is the distance from one peak to the next. When one goes up, the other goes down.

Practice

"I never need to explain myself to Jo; we are always on the same ____."

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