Meaning & use

whale bone

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈweɪl bəʊn/
US/ˈweɪl boʊn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    The skeletal bone of a whale, such as a rib or jawbone, sometimes used in building or crafts.

    Grammar: Countable for one bone: a whale bone; uncountable for the material: carved from whale bone.

    Patterns

    • a whale bone from something

    The museum displays a huge whale bone found on the beach.

    Villagers once used a whale bone as an arch over the gate.

    A single whale bone can be several meters long.

  2. noununcountableold-fashioned

    The flexible, horn-like baleen plates from a whale's mouth, once used to stiffen corsets and umbrellas.

    Grammar: Usually written as one word, whalebone, in this sense.

    Patterns

    • made of whale bone

    Victorian corsets were often stiffened with whale bone.

    The umbrella frame was made of whale bone and silk.

Word forms

pluralwhale bones

Common combinations

carved whale bone
The museum has carved whale bone from the 1800s.
a giant whale bone
A giant whale bone was lying on the shore.
whale bone corset
The whale bone corset was uncomfortable and stiff.
whale bone arch
The park entrance is a whale bone arch.
stiffened with whale bone
Collars were stiffened with whale bone.

Synonyms and how they differ

baleen
Baleen is the correct word for the plates in a whale's mouth, while whale bone for these is an older and inaccurate name.
whalebone
Whalebone as one word is the traditional spelling for the material, while whale bone as two words usually means an actual skeleton bone.
rib
A rib is one specific bone, whereas whale bone covers any bone of the animal.

Word family

whale noun
a very large sea mammal
whaling noun
the activity of hunting whales
whaler noun
a person or ship that hunts whales
bone noun
a hard part of a skeleton

Commonly confused: whale bone or baleen?

whale bone vs baleen

Baleen is the filter-feeding plates in some whales' mouths, not bone, even though older products called it whalebone.

Practice

The Victorian corset was stiffened with strips of ___.

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