Meaning & use

whisper

verb, noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈwɪspə/
US/ˈwɪspɚ/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitive

    To say something using only your breath and very little voice, so that people nearby can barely hear you.

    Grammar: Can take an object or a quote: she whispered a secret; or stand alone, often with to: he whispered to her.

    Patterns

    • whisper to someone
    • whisper something to someone
    • whisper that something

    The librarian whispered that the reading room was about to close.

    During the film, Mia whispered a joke to her brother.

    Don't whisper in front of the guests; it looks rude.

  2. nouncountable

    A very quiet way of speaking, using breath rather than full voice, or the soft sound this makes.

    Grammar: Usually singular with an or in: she spoke in a whisper.

    Patterns

    • in a whisper
    • a whisper of something

    He answered in a whisper so he wouldn't wake the baby.

    A whisper ran through the audience as the curtain rose.

    The whisper of leaves was the only sound in the garden.

  3. nouncountableinformal

    A piece of unconfirmed news passed quietly from person to person; a rumor.

    Grammar: Often plural: whispers about a merger. Usually followed by about or of.

    Patterns

    • whispers about something
    • there are whispers that something

    There were whispers that the manager was about to resign.

    Whispers of a pay freeze spread through the office.

    She ignored the whispers about her new job.

Word forms

third person singularwhispers
past tensewhispered
past participlewhispered
-ing formwhispering

Common combinations

whisper softly
She whispered softly so the sleeping children would not stir.
whisper in someone's ear
He leaned over and whispered in her ear.
barely a whisper
Her reply was barely a whisper.
stage whisper
He added a stage whisper that the whole room heard.
whispered conversation
A whispered conversation went on behind the door.
whisper campaign
The rival's supporters ran a whisper campaign against her.

Synonyms and how they differ

murmur
Murmur suggests a low, continuous sound that may still use the voice, while whisper uses breath and is meant to keep words private.
mutter
Mutter is low and unclear, often from annoyance, whereas whisper is usually clear and meant for a chosen listener.
hiss
Hiss is a sharp whispered sound, usually angry or urgent, and is more forceful than a plain whisper.
breathe
Breathe as a speech verb is more literary and suggests an especially soft, emotional whisper.

Opposites

Word family

whisperer noun
someone who whispers, as in a horse whisperer
whispering noun
the act or sound of whispers
whispery adjective
soft and breathy, like a whisper
whisperingly adverb
in a whispering way

Commonly confused: whisper or whistle?

whisper vs whistle

A whistle is a high sound made by blowing through pursed lips or a device; a whisper is quiet speech.

Practice

Which sentence uses whisper in the sense of a rumor?

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