Meaning & use

wick

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/wɪk/
US/wɪk/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    The thin cord in a candle or oil lamp that soaks up melted wax or oil so the flame keeps burning.

    Grammar: A countable noun: a candle with a short wick, three wicks.

    Patterns

    • trim the wick
    • light the wick

    She trimmed the wick so the candle would not smoke.

    The lamp went out because the wick had burned down too far.

    He held the match to the wick and the room slowly brightened.

  2. verbtransitive or intransitivetechnical

    To draw liquid away or along through a material by tiny gaps in its fibers.

    Grammar: Often used with away: sports fabric wicks sweat away from the skin.

    Patterns

    • wick something away
    • wick moisture from something

    This thin shirt wicks sweat away from your skin.

    The cloth wicked up the spilled water in seconds.

    Good hiking socks wick moisture so your feet stay dry.

Word forms

pluralwicks
third person singularwicks
past tensewicked
past participlewicked
-ing formwicking

Common combinations

candle wick
Cut the candle wick to about a quarter of an inch.
trim the wick
Trim the wick before you relight the lamp.
lamp wick
The old lamp wick was soaked in oil.
wick away moisture
The fabric wicks away moisture during exercise.
wicking fabric
Runners prefer wicking fabric in hot weather.

Synonyms and how they differ

fuse
A fuse is a cord that carries fire to an explosive, while a wick is meant to burn steadily for a long time.
cord
Cord is any twisted string and tells you nothing about its use, whereas wick specifically carries fuel to a flame.
draw
As a verb, draw is the general word for pulling liquid in, while wick refers specifically to fibers carrying it by capillary action.
absorb
Absorb means to take something in and keep it, while wick means to move liquid along and away.

Word family

wicking adjective
able to draw moisture away, as in wicking socks
wicked adjective
a different word meaning evil; it only looks like the past tense of wick
candlewick noun
the wick of a candle, or a soft cotton thread used in embroidery
wickless adjective
without a wick

Commonly confused: wick or whick? wick or wicked?

wick vs whick

Whick is not a word. The correct spelling for the cord in a candle is wick.

wick vs wicked

The past tense of the verb wick is wicked, pronounced with a final t sound, /wɪkt/. The adjective wicked meaning evil has two syllables.

Practice

The sports shirt is designed to ____ sweat away from your body.

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