Meaning & use
windfall
Last updated
Meanings
nouncountable
A sudden, unexpected piece of good luck, usually a large sum of money.
Grammar: Countable and often used with 'a': a windfall.
Patterns
- a windfall of something
- receive a windfall
The old woman's lottery win was a welcome windfall.
A surprise tax refund gave them a small windfall.
The company's sudden windfall paid off its debts.
nouncountable
A fruit that the wind has blown off a tree.
Grammar: Usually plural: windfalls under the apple tree.
Patterns
- windfall apples
We picked up windfalls under the old apple tree.
Windfall pears are good for jam.
The orchard sells windfalls cheaply.
Word forms
| plural | windfalls |
|---|
Common combinations
- unexpected windfall
- The unexpected windfall paid for their holiday.
- financial windfall
- The sale was a financial windfall.
- windfall profits
- Energy companies faced a tax on windfall profits.
- windfall tax
- The government introduced a windfall tax.
- receive a windfall
- She received a windfall from a distant uncle.
Synonyms and how they differ
- bonanza
- A bonanza is a rich, large source of gain and sounds more dramatic than windfall.
- jackpot
- A jackpot is a prize from gambling or competition, while a windfall can come from anywhere.
- godsend
- A godsend is something welcome at exactly the right moment and is not always money.
- inheritance
- An inheritance is money received after a death, which may be expected, so it is not always a windfall.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: windfall or fortune? windfall or inheritance?
windfall vs fortune
A fortune is a very large amount of money, whereas a windfall is any unexpected gain, big or small.
windfall vs inheritance
An inheritance is passed down after a death, and a windfall is a surprise from any source.
Practice
The unexpected tax refund was a real ______ for the family.
Choose one answer.
A windfall is an unexpected gain. Setback, burden and penalty all describe negative things.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “windfall”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.