Meaning & use

windfall

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈwɪndfɔːl/
US/ˈwɪndfɔːl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A sudden, unexpected piece of good luck, usually a large sum of money.

    Grammar: Countable and often used with 'a': a windfall.

    Patterns

    • a windfall of something
    • receive a windfall

    The old woman's lottery win was a welcome windfall.

    A surprise tax refund gave them a small windfall.

    The company's sudden windfall paid off its debts.

  2. nouncountable

    A fruit that the wind has blown off a tree.

    Grammar: Usually plural: windfalls under the apple tree.

    Patterns

    • windfall apples

    We picked up windfalls under the old apple tree.

    Windfall pears are good for jam.

    The orchard sells windfalls cheaply.

Word forms

pluralwindfalls

Common combinations

unexpected windfall
The unexpected windfall paid for their holiday.
financial windfall
The sale was a financial windfall.
windfall profits
Energy companies faced a tax on windfall profits.
windfall tax
The government introduced a windfall tax.
receive a windfall
She received a windfall from a distant uncle.

Synonyms and how they differ

bonanza
A bonanza is a rich, large source of gain and sounds more dramatic than windfall.
jackpot
A jackpot is a prize from gambling or competition, while a windfall can come from anywhere.
godsend
A godsend is something welcome at exactly the right moment and is not always money.
inheritance
An inheritance is money received after a death, which may be expected, so it is not always a windfall.

Opposites

Word family

windfalls noun
plural of windfall
windfallen adjective
rare; fallen by the wind
fall verb
root of the compound
wind noun
the other part of the compound

Commonly confused: windfall or fortune? windfall or inheritance?

windfall vs fortune

A fortune is a very large amount of money, whereas a windfall is any unexpected gain, big or small.

windfall vs inheritance

An inheritance is passed down after a death, and a windfall is a surprise from any source.

Practice

The unexpected tax refund was a real ______ for the family.

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