Meaning & use

witchcraft

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈwɪtʃkrɑːft/
US/ˈwɪtʃkræft/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The practice of magic, especially spells and rituals believed to influence people or events supernaturally.

    Grammar: Uncountable; used without 'a' or a plural: 'She studied witchcraft.'

    Patterns

    • practice witchcraft
    • accuse someone of witchcraft
    • a belief in witchcraft

    In some cultures, witchcraft is still feared and respected.

    She was accused of witchcraft and put on trial.

    The book explores the history of witchcraft in Europe.

  2. noununcountablefigurative

    A magical power or influence that seems to make impossible things happen.

    Grammar: Used figuratively; often in phrases like 'pure witchcraft'.

    Patterns

    • pure witchcraft
    • work like witchcraft

    The way she fixed the computer seemed like pure witchcraft.

    His charm worked like witchcraft on the audience.

Common combinations

practice witchcraft
The group meets in secret to practice witchcraft.
accuse someone of witchcraft
In the past, people could be accused of witchcraft for the smallest reason.
a belief in witchcraft
A belief in witchcraft remains strong in some rural communities.
trial for witchcraft
The trial for witchcraft drew crowds from nearby towns.

Synonyms and how they differ

sorcery
Similar meaning, but often suggests a more formal or literary style and sometimes evil magic.
magic
A general word for supernatural power; 'witchcraft' is more specific to the practices of witches.
wizardry
Often used for impressive skill or male magic, while 'witchcraft' is traditionally associated with women.

Word family

witch noun
A person, usually a woman, who practices witchcraft.
witchy adjective
Informal; resembling or relating to a witch.

Commonly confused: witchcraft or wizardry?

witchcraft vs wizardry

Often refers to the magic of a wizard or to amazing skill; 'witchcraft' is the broader term for magical practices.

Practice

In the 17th century, many people were executed after being accused of ______.

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