Meaning & use

witch

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/wɪtʃ/
US/wɪtʃ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    In stories and folklore, a woman who uses magic powers, often pictured with a broom and a pointed hat.

    Grammar: Has a plural: witches.

    Patterns

    • a witch's hat

    The children dressed as a witch and a ghost for Halloween.

    In the story, a wicked witch turns the prince into a frog.

    She read about a kind witch who helped the village.

  2. nouncountablereligion

    A person who practices modern witchcraft as a nature-based religion.

    Grammar: Used for men and women in modern use.

    The witch explained that her faith honors the seasons.

    Modern witches often gather at the solstice.

    He identifies as a witch and follows a nature religion.

  3. nouncountableoffensivedisapproving

    An unkind or unpleasant woman.

    Grammar: Insulting when used about a real woman.

    The word witch is an insult when used about a real woman.

    The old novel calls the headmistress a witch.

    Calling someone a witch in this way is rude and sexist.

Word forms

pluralwitches

Common combinations

wicked witch
The wicked witch locked the children in a tower.
witch hunt
The politician said the investigation was a witch hunt.
witch doctor
The explorer wrote about a witch doctor in the village.
witch's brew
The witch stirred her brew over the fire.
good witch
The good witch gave her a magic wand.

Synonyms and how they differ

sorceress
Sorceress sounds more grand and fantasy-like, while witch is the more common everyday word.
enchantress
Enchantress suggests a charming woman who casts spells, often a more attractive figure than a witch.
wizard
Wizard is the male-style counterpart, while witch is used mainly for women.

Word family

witchcraft noun
the use of magic powers
witchy adjective
like a witch, often in a mysterious way
bewitch verb
to cast a spell on or charm someone completely
witch hunt noun
an unfair search to punish people for their views

Commonly confused: witch or which?

witch vs which

Which is a question word and sounds the same as witch in most accents, but it has nothing to do with magic.

Practice

The politician called the inquiry a ____ hunt, meaning it was an unfair attack.

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