Meaning & use

wood

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/wʊd/
US/wʊd/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    The hard material that forms the trunk and branches of a tree, used for making things.

    Grammar: Uncountable when talking about the material in general; countable when referring to a particular type or piece.

    Patterns

    • made of wood
    • a piece of wood
    • wooden

    The table is made of wood.

    She gathered some wood to build a fire.

    This sculpture is carved from a single piece of wood.

  2. nouncountable

    A small forest or group of trees.

    Grammar: Often used in the plural 'woods' with the same meaning.

    Patterns

    • in the wood
    • through the woods

    We went for a walk in the wood.

    The house is surrounded by woods.

  3. nouncountablesport

    A golf club with a wooden head, used for hitting long shots.

    Grammar: Now often made of metal but still called a wood.

    Patterns

    • a wood
    • use a wood

    He hit the ball with a wood.

    She chose a 3-wood for the second shot.

Word forms

pluralwoods

Common combinations

wooden
The wooden floor creaked as we walked.
wood carving
Wood carving is a traditional craft in this region.
wood pulp
Paper is made from wood pulp.
wooden spoon
Use a wooden spoon to stir the sauce.

Synonyms and how they differ

timber
Timber is wood that has been prepared for building, especially in British English; in American English, timber often refers to standing trees.

Word family

wooden adjective
Made of wood.
woody adjective
Having many trees or like wood.
woodland noun
An area covered with trees.
woodwork noun
The activity of making things from wood.

Commonly confused: wood or would?

wood vs would

'Would' is a modal verb used for polite requests or hypothetical situations; 'wood' is the material from trees. They sound the same but are spelled differently.

Practice

The chair is made ______ wood.

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