Meaning & use

yearning

noun, adjective·Advancedliterary

Last updated

UK/ˈjɜːnɪŋ/
US/ˈjɝːnɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    A deep, aching wish for something you do not have or cannot easily get.

    Grammar: Often followed by for or to: a yearning for home, a yearning to travel.

    Patterns

    • a yearning for something
    • a yearning to do something

    She felt a yearning for the quiet streets of her childhood.

    His yearning to see the ocean grew stronger every winter.

    There was a quiet yearning in her voice as she talked about the old days.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounliterary

    Full of a deep, sad wish for something, as in a yearning look.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun: a yearning glance.

    Patterns

    • a yearning look
    • yearning eyes

    The dog gave the fence a yearning look.

    He sent a yearning glance toward the open door.

    The song has a yearning melody that stays in your mind.

Word forms

pluralyearnings

Common combinations

a deep yearning
He had a deep yearning for peace.
a yearning for home
The letters were full of a yearning for home.
feel a yearning
I sometimes feel a yearning to start over somewhere new.
a secret yearning
She kept a secret yearning to become a painter.
unfulfilled yearning
The novel describes unfulfilled yearning between two cousins.

Synonyms and how they differ

longing
Longing is the closest word and slightly more general, while yearning suggests a stronger, more painful ache.
craving
Craving is physical or urgent, such as for food, whereas yearning is usually emotional and lasting.
desire
Desire is a plain, wide word for wanting, without the sadness that yearning carries.
nostalgia
Nostalgia is specifically a longing for the past, while yearning can look to the future or to something never had.

Opposites

Word family

yearn verb
to feel a deep longing
yearningly adverb
in a longing way
yearnings noun
plural form for several longings

Commonly confused: yearning or earning?

yearning vs earning

Earning means receiving money for work; it sounds like yearning in some accents but is unrelated.

Practice

After ten years abroad, he felt a strong ______ for the village where he grew up.

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