Meaning & use

a profession

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ə prəˈfeʃn/
US/ə prəˈfeʃn/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A type of job that requires special education, training, and often a license, such as medicine, law, or teaching.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say 'a profession', 'two professions'. Use 'the profession' to mean all the people in that job.

    Patterns

    • a profession such as something
    • enter a profession
    • the medical/legal profession

    Nursing is a profession that demands both skill and patience.

    She chose a profession in engineering because she loved solving problems.

    Many people enter a profession after years of study.

  2. nounsingular

    All the people who work in a particular trained job, considered as a group.

    Grammar: Usually with 'the': 'the medical profession'. It takes a singular verb: 'The profession is changing.'

    Patterns

    • the medical profession
    • the teaching profession
    • members of the profession

    The legal profession has strict rules about client confidentiality.

    The teaching profession is calling for better pay.

    She is highly respected within the profession.

  3. nouncountableformal

    A statement in which you claim something, often formally or publicly.

    Grammar: Formal. Often used in phrases like 'a profession of faith' or 'a profession of loyalty'.

    Patterns

    • a profession of something
    • make a profession of something

    His profession of innocence convinced no one.

    The ceremony included a profession of faith by the new members.

Word forms

pluralprofessions

Common combinations

choose a profession
She chose a profession in medicine.
enter a profession
He entered the profession after passing his exams.
the medical profession
The medical profession is facing new challenges.
a profession of faith
The service ended with a profession of faith.
by profession
She is a lawyer by profession.

Synonyms and how they differ

career
A career is the series of jobs you do over your life, not necessarily requiring a license; a profession is a specific trained job like law or medicine.
occupation
Occupation is a formal word for any job; a profession is a more specific, usually higher-status trained job.
vocation
A vocation is a job you feel called to do, often with a strong sense of purpose; a profession may or may not feel like a calling.

Word family

professional adjective
Relating to a profession or showing high standards.
professional noun
A person who works in a profession.
professionally adverb
In a way that relates to a profession or shows skill.

Commonly confused: a profession or job? a profession or occupation?

a profession vs job

A job is any paid work you do, while a profession is a specific type of job that requires special training and often a license.

a profession vs occupation

Occupation is a general word for what you do for a living; profession is narrower and usually implies advanced education.

Practice

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