Meaning & use

apprehensive

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌæprɪˈhensɪv/
US/ˌæprəˈhɛnsɪv/

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Worried or a little afraid that something unpleasant is going to happen.

    Grammar: Often followed by about or of: apprehensive about the exam.

    Patterns

    • apprehensive about something
    • apprehensive of something
    • apprehensive that something might happen

    She felt apprehensive about meeting his parents for the first time.

    The patients were apprehensive before the surgery.

    He gave an apprehensive glance at the dark staircase.

Word forms

comparativemore apprehensive
superlativemost apprehensive

Common combinations

apprehensive about
I am apprehensive about the long drive.
feel apprehensive
Many new students feel apprehensive on the first day.
slightly apprehensive
He was slightly apprehensive about the result.
an apprehensive look
The child gave the dog an apprehensive look.
apprehensive of
The team was apprehensive of another defeat.

Synonyms and how they differ

anxious
Anxious is the more general word and can describe long-term worry, whereas apprehensive points to worry about a particular event ahead.
uneasy
Uneasy suggests a vague feeling that something is wrong, while apprehensive expects a specific problem.
nervous
Nervous is informal and covers shaking or tension, and it does not stress looking ahead to something bad.
fearful
Fearful is stronger, suggesting real fear rather than mild worry.

Opposites

Word family

apprehension noun
a feeling of worry about the future
apprehensively adverb
in a worried or nervous way
apprehensiveness noun
the state of being worried about what may happen
apprehend verb
to arrest someone, or to understand something

Commonly confused: apprehensive or comprehensive?

apprehensive vs comprehensive

Comprehensive means complete and covering everything, and it has nothing to do with worry despite the similar ending.

Practice

Maya felt ___ about her first flight, so she kept checking the safety card.

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