Meaning & use

being responsible

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌbiːɪŋ rɪˈspɒnsəbl/
US/ˌbiːɪŋ rɪˈspɑːnsəbl/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    The state of having a duty to deal with something or take care of someone.

    Grammar: Often followed by 'for' plus a noun or -ing form: being responsible for the accounts.

    Patterns

    • being responsible for something
    • being responsible for doing something
    • being responsible for someone

    Being responsible for the team means you have to make difficult choices.

    She enjoys being responsible for the new employees.

    Being responsible for a pet takes time and money.

  2. phrasefixed phrase

    The state of being the cause of something, especially something bad.

    Grammar: Usually followed by 'for': being responsible for the accident.

    Patterns

    • being responsible for something bad
    • being responsible for an accident

    He denied being responsible for the damage.

    The storm is being responsible for many delays.

    Being responsible for the mistake made her feel awful.

  3. phrasefixed phrase

    The quality of behaving in a sensible and reliable way.

    Grammar: Often used after verbs like 'means' or 'involves' to define the quality.

    Patterns

    • being responsible means
    • being responsible involves

    Being responsible means thinking about how your actions affect others.

    Parents try to teach their children that being responsible is important.

Common combinations

being responsible for
She is responsible for organizing the event.
being responsible means
Being responsible means you keep your promises.
being responsible to
Managers are responsible to the board of directors.
being responsible for your actions
He learned to be responsible for his actions.

Synonyms and how they differ

accountable
Means you have to explain or answer for your actions; it often implies a formal duty.
liable
Used mostly in legal contexts to mean legally responsible for something.
duty
A noun meaning something you must do; it focuses on the task, not the state of being responsible.

Opposites

being irresponsiblebeing careless

Word family

responsible adjective
Having a duty or being the cause of something.
responsibility noun
A duty or the state of being accountable.
responsibly adverb
In a sensible and reliable way.

Commonly confused: being responsible or responsive?

being responsible vs responsive

Means reacting quickly and positively, not having a duty. 'She is responsive to feedback' vs 'She is responsible for the project.'

Practice

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