Meaning & use
benediction
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Meanings
nouncountablereligion
A spoken prayer asking for God's protection and favor, usually offered by a priest or minister as a service closes.
Grammar: Usually takes an or the: the priest gave a benediction.
Patterns
- give a benediction
- a benediction on someone
The pastor raised his hands and delivered the benediction as the congregation bowed their heads.
After the final hymn, the bishop pronounced a benediction over the newly married couple.
Visitors slipped out quietly before the benediction ended.
nouncountableliteraryfigurative
Any warm expression of approval or good wishes, offered as if it were a blessing.
Grammar: Often figurative and slightly grand: a benediction from the old teacher.
Patterns
- a benediction on something
The retiring principal's smile felt like a benediction on the whole project.
Soft evening light fell over the valley like a benediction.
She left with her grandmother's whispered benediction following her down the path.
Word forms
| plural | benedictions |
|---|
Common combinations
- deliver a benediction
- The visiting rabbi was asked to deliver a benediction at the opening ceremony.
- pronounce the benediction
- The minister pronounced the benediction and the choir began to sing.
- closing benediction
- The closing benediction was short, but many people were moved by it.
- receive a benediction
- The pilgrims knelt to receive a benediction before the long journey.
- a benediction on
- The old poet's letter was a benediction on the young writer's first book.
Synonyms and how they differ
- blessing
- Blessing is the everyday word and can be given by anyone, while benediction sounds formal and is tied to a spoken prayer at the end of a service.
- invocation
- An invocation is a prayer said at the beginning of an event to call for divine help, whereas a benediction normally comes at the end.
- consecration
- Consecration makes something holy through a ritual, while a benediction simply asks for favor on people or an occasion.
Opposites
Word family
- benedictory adjective
- relating to or expressing a blessing
- benedict noun
- a newly married man who seemed to be a confirmed bachelor (rare)
- benefactor noun
- a person who gives money or help
- benevolent adjective
- kind and wishing to do good
Commonly confused: benediction or benefaction? benediction or benediction vs. invocation?
benediction vs benefaction
A benefaction is a gift or act of charity, not a spoken blessing.
benediction vs benediction vs. invocation
An invocation opens a gathering with a prayer; a benediction closes it.
Practice
At which point in a church service would you most expect a benediction?
Choose one answer.
A benediction is a blessing spoken as the service closes. An invocation, not a benediction, is the prayer that typically opens a gathering.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “benediction”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.