Meaning & use

binary compound

noun·Academicchemistrytechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈbaɪnəri ˈkɒmpaʊnd/
US/ˈbaɪnəri ˈkɑːmpaʊnd/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A substance formed from just two different elements chemically joined together, such as water or table salt.

    Grammar: A compound counts as binary by its number of elements, not atoms: water has three atoms but is binary.

    Patterns

    • a binary compound of X and Y

    Sodium chloride is a binary compound of sodium and chlorine.

    Water, made of hydrogen and oxygen, is the most familiar binary compound.

    The students named each binary compound using the rules in their textbook.

Word forms

pluralbinary compounds

Common combinations

name a binary compound
To name a binary compound, start with the first element.
ionic binary compound
Sodium chloride is an ionic binary compound.
covalent binary compound
Carbon dioxide is a covalent binary compound.
form a binary compound
Magnesium and oxygen form a binary compound.
formula of a binary compound
Write the formula of the binary compound first.

Synonyms and how they differ

two-element compound
Two-element compound is a plainer description, while binary compound is the standard chemistry term.

Opposites

ternary compound

Word family

binary adjective
made of two parts
ternary compound noun
a compound with three different elements
compound noun
a substance made from two or more elements bonded together
binary acid noun
an acid with hydrogen and one other element

Commonly confused: binary compound or mixture?

binary compound vs mixture

A mixture is not chemically bonded and can be separated easily, while a binary compound has two elements chemically joined.

Practice

Which of these is a binary compound?

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