Meaning & use

binary fission

noun·Academicbiology

Last updated

UK/ˈbaɪnəri ˈfɪʃn/
US/ˈbaɪnəri ˈfɪʃn/

Meaning

  1. noununcountablebiology

    a form of asexual reproduction in which one cell splits into two identical cells

    Grammar: Used as an uncountable noun; no plural form is common.

    Patterns

    • binary fission occurs
    • reproduce by binary fission

    Bacteria reproduce by binary fission.

    In binary fission, the parent cell divides into two daughter cells.

    Binary fission is a simple way for single-celled organisms to multiply.

Common combinations

bacterial binary fission
Bacterial binary fission can happen every 20 minutes in ideal conditions.
undergo binary fission
Some protists undergo binary fission to reproduce.
process of binary fission
The process of binary fission starts with DNA replication.

Synonyms and how they differ

cell division
Broader term; binary fission is a specific type in prokaryotes.
asexual reproduction
General category; binary fission is one method.

Opposites

sexual reproduction

Word family

fission noun
The act of splitting; often used in biology and physics.
binary adjective
Involving two parts; here it means splitting into two.

Commonly confused: binary fission or mitosis? binary fission or fusion?

binary fission vs mitosis

Mitosis is cell division in complex organisms; binary fission occurs in simple cells like bacteria.

binary fission vs fusion

Fusion means joining together, the opposite of fission.

Practice

Which organism typically reproduces by binary fission?

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