Meaning & use
camouflage
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Meanings
noununcountable
Coloring or patterns that help a person, animal, or object blend into its surroundings.
Grammar: Uncountable when referring to the method or appearance; countable when referring to a specific pattern.
Patterns
- in camouflage
- wear camouflage
- natural camouflage
The soldiers wore camouflage to avoid being seen.
The chameleon's camouflage makes it nearly invisible.
The leaves provide natural camouflage for the insects.
verbtransitive
To hide or disguise something by making it blend into its surroundings.
Grammar: Takes an object: camouflage the car. Can also be used with 'as': camouflage oneself as a bush.
Patterns
- camouflage something
- camouflage oneself as something
They camouflaged the truck with branches and leaves.
The insect camouflages itself as a twig.
He tried to camouflage his disappointment with a smile.
Word forms
| third person singular | camouflages |
|---|---|
| past tense | camouflaged |
| past participle | camouflaged |
| -ing form | camouflaging |
| plural | camouflages |
Common combinations
- camouflage clothing
- Hunters often wear camouflage clothing.
- camouflage netting
- The army used camouflage netting to hide the vehicles.
- perfect camouflage
- The snow leopard's fur is perfect camouflage in the mountains.
- camouflage pattern
- The new uniforms have a digital camouflage pattern.
Synonyms and how they differ
- disguise
- Disguise often means changing appearance to look like something else, while camouflage means blending in.
- concealment
- Concealment is the act of hiding; camouflage is the method of blending in.
Opposites
Word family
- camouflaged adjective
- Hidden or disguised by blending in.
- camouflage noun
- The noun form, as above.
- camouflage verb
- The verb form, as above.
Commonly confused: camouflage or camaraderie?
camouflage vs camaraderie
Camouflage is about hiding; camaraderie is about friendship. They sound somewhat similar.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence:
Choose one answer.
Camouflage as a verb takes a direct object: 'camouflaged the tank'. The other options use incorrect word order or prepositions.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “camouflage”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.