Meaning & use

colonialism

noun·Academic

The policy or practice of a country controlling and exploiting another territory and its people, often through settlement.

See it in a sentence

The novel examines the lasting effects of colonialism on the region's culture and economy.

Historians continue to debate how colonialism reshaped trade across the continent.

A note on using this word

"Colonialism" refers to direct control and settlement of a territory, while "imperialism" more broadly includes domination without settlement.

Words with a similar meaning

Choose a synonym to suit the sentence. Meanings can overlap without being identical.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “colonialism”, then compare your use with the examples above.

Your draft stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.