Meaning & use

data point

noun·Academictechnical

Last updated

UK/ˈdeɪtə pɔɪnt/
US/ˈdeɪtə pɔɪnt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountabletechnical

    A single measurement or value in a collection of data, often shown as one dot on a graph.

    Grammar: Countable: one data point, many data points.

    Patterns

    • a data point for something

    Each dot on the chart is a data point from a different day.

    The scientist removed one data point because the sensor had failed.

    With only three data points, the trend is hard to judge.

  2. nouncountableinformal

    A piece of information that helps you understand a situation or support an argument.

    Grammar: Informal and common in business talk: that's a useful data point.

    Patterns

    • another data point

    The low turnout is one more data point suggesting people lost interest.

    Customer complaints are a key data point for the design team.

    Her salary history was a data point the recruiter wanted to see.

Word forms

pluraldata points

Common combinations

collect data points
The team collected thousands of data points from the sensors.
plot a data point
Plot each data point on the graph.
outlier data point
One outlier data point skewed the average.
additional data point
An additional data point would make the estimate stronger.
key data point
Revenue is the key data point in the report.

Synonyms and how they differ

observation
Observation is a general science word for something recorded, whereas data point stresses its place in a numerical dataset.
measurement
A measurement is a single reading from an instrument, while a data point can be any recorded item, including a survey answer.
datum
Datum is the formal singular of data and is rare in everyday speech, while data point is the common way to say it.
statistic
A statistic is a number calculated from data, such as an average, while a data point is one of the raw values.

Word family

data noun
facts or numbers collected for analysis
datum noun
a single piece of data; formal singular
dataset noun
a collection of data
data-driven adjective
based on facts and numbers rather than guesses

Commonly confused: data point or statistic?

data point vs statistic

A statistic summarizes a group of values, while a data point is a single value.

Practice

On a scatter plot, each dot representing one measurement is a ___.

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