Meaning & use

denigrated

verb·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/ˈdenɪɡreɪtɪd/
US/ˈdenɪɡreɪtɪd/

“denigrated” is a form of “denigrate”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meaning

  1. verbtransitiveformaldisapproving

    Past tense and past participle of denigrate: criticized someone or something unfairly in order to make them seem less worthy.

    Grammar: Takes an object: she denigrated his efforts.

    Patterns

    • denigrate someone
    • denigrate something
    • be denigrated as something

    Critics denigrated the film as shallow, though audiences loved it.

    He felt denigrated by the way his colleagues spoke about his ideas.

    For years, folk music was denigrated as unsophisticated.

Word forms

base formdenigrate
third person singulardenigrates
-ing formdenigrating

Common combinations

unfairly denigrated
The artist felt unfairly denigrated by the press.
publicly denigrated
The coach was publicly denigrated after the loss.
denigrated as lazy
Young workers are often denigrated as lazy.
feel denigrated
Many employees feel denigrated when their contributions are ignored.
denigrated his opponent
He denigrated his opponent instead of discussing policy.

Synonyms and how they differ

belittled
Belittled focuses on making someone feel small, and it can be used in private conversation, while denigrated sounds more formal and public.
disparaged
Disparaged is very close but usually describes speaking of something as having little value, rather than attacking someone's character.
slandered
Slandered means saying false things that harm a reputation, and it has legal overtones that denigrated lacks.
criticized
Criticized is neutral and can be fair, whereas denigrated always implies the criticism is unfair or excessive.

Opposites

Word family

denigrate verb
to criticize unfairly
denigration noun
the act of unfairly criticizing
denigrator noun
a person who denigrates others
denigratory adjective
tending to belittle

Commonly confused: denigrated or denegrated? denigrated or degraded?

denigrated vs denegrated

This is a common misspelling; the correct spelling is denigrated.

denigrated vs degraded

Degraded means lowered in quality or dignity, while denigrated means criticized unfairly in words.

Practice

The author felt that critics had unfairly ___ her first novel.

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