Meaning & use

denigrating

verb, adjective·Advancedformaldisapproving

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UK/ˈdenɪɡreɪtɪŋ/
US/ˈdenɪɡreɪtɪŋ/

“denigrating” is a form of “denigrate”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitiveformaldisapproving

    Criticizing someone or something unfairly, in order to make them seem less worthy or valuable.

    Grammar: Takes an object: denigrating his colleagues.

    Patterns

    • denigrating someone
    • denigrating someone's achievements

    He kept denigrating his coworkers' ideas in meetings, which made the team angry.

    She accused the newspaper of denigrating the town's volunteers.

    Stop denigrating yourself; your work is good.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounformaldisapproving

    Expressing contempt or showing that someone or something is worth little.

    Grammar: Appears before a noun: denigrating remarks.

    Patterns

    • a denigrating remark

    The manager was warned about his denigrating comments toward junior staff.

    Denigrating remarks about people's accents are not acceptable.

    She ignored the denigrating tone of his email.

Word forms

base formdenigrate
third person singulardenigrates
past tensedenigrated
past participledenigrated

Common combinations

denigrating remarks
The film was criticized for its denigrating remarks about farmers.
denigrating comments
He apologized for his denigrating comments.
constantly denigrating
She was constantly denigrating her own talent.
denigrating others
Denigrating others rarely makes you look better.
denigrating the achievements of
He was accused of denigrating the achievements of his rivals.
publicly denigrating
The coach was fined for publicly denigrating the referee.

Synonyms and how they differ

belittling
Belittling stresses making someone feel small or unimportant, and is common in personal situations, while denigrating suggests damaging reputation.
disparaging
Disparaging is nearly the same but often suggests a scornful tone, and it works as an adjective in a similar way.
slandering
Slandering means spreading false statements that harm someone's reputation, and has a legal sense that denigrating lacks.
running down
Running down is an informal phrasal verb for criticizing someone behind their back.

Opposites

praisingcomplimenting

Word family

denigrate verb
to criticize unfairly
denigration noun
unfair criticism that damages reputation
denigrator noun
a person who denigrates
denigrated adjective
unfairly criticized or made to seem unimportant

Commonly confused: denigrating or degrading?

denigrating vs degrading

Degrading describes treatment that takes away dignity, while denigrating is about unfairly criticizing someone's worth or work.

Practice

He kept ___ his coworkers' ideas in meetings, which made the team angry.

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