Meaning & use

fetid

adjective·Advancedformalliterary

Last updated

UK/ˈfetɪd/
US/ˈfetɪd/

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Smelling extremely bad, usually of rot, decay or stale air.

    Grammar: Usually before a noun: a fetid swamp. Also spelled foetid in British English.

    The fetid water in the ditch attracted flies.

    We held our noses against the fetid air of the cellar.

    A fetid smell rose from the garbage.

Word forms

comparativemore fetid
superlativemost fetid

Common combinations

fetid air
The fetid air in the cave made us gag.
fetid swamp
They waded through a fetid swamp.
fetid odor
A fetid odor drifted from the pond.
fetid breath
The animal's fetid breath filled the room.

Synonyms and how they differ

foul
More general and common for anything unpleasant, not just smells.
rank
Suggests a strong, rotten smell, often of plants or animals.
putrid
Specifically describes the smell of rotting flesh or food.
stinking
Informal and blunt, with less of a literary tone.

Opposites

fragrantsweet-smelling

Word family

fetidness noun
the quality of smelling very bad

Commonly confused: fetid or fetish?

fetid vs fetish

A fetish is an object of obsessive attachment; it has nothing to do with smell.

Practice

The explorers entered a ___ cave where bats had lived for years.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “fetid”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words