Meaning & use

grueling

adjective·AcademicAmerican

Last updated

UK/ˈɡruːəlɪŋ/
US/ˈɡruːəlɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Very hard and tiring, requiring great effort over a long time.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after be: a grueling race; the schedule was grueling.

    Patterns

    • a grueling task
    • grueling for someone

    The marathon was a grueling test of endurance.

    After a grueling week of exams, he slept all weekend.

    They face a grueling schedule of twelve matches in a month.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Extremely demanding in an emotional or mental way, as with long questioning.

    Grammar: Often describes interviews or questioning: a grueling interrogation.

    Patterns

    • a grueling interview

    The witness endured a grueling cross-examination.

    She went through a grueling interview process with five rounds.

    It was a grueling few months of caring for her sick father.

Word forms

comparativemore grueling
superlativemost grueling

Common combinations

grueling schedule
The band kept a grueling schedule of touring.
grueling workout
The grueling workout left my legs shaking.
grueling race
She won the grueling race by a few seconds.
grueling climb
The grueling climb took six hours.
grueling training
Soldiers endure grueling training before deployment.

Synonyms and how they differ

exhausting
Exhausting focuses on how drained you feel afterward, while grueling describes the harsh, prolonged demand itself.
punishing
Punishing is harsher and suggests damaging strain, while grueling suggests long difficult effort.
arduous
Arduous is more formal and describes a hard journey or task, whereas grueling stresses relentlessness.
demanding
Demanding is milder and general, while grueling is more intense.

Opposites

Word family

gruel noun
a thin watery porridge
gruelingly adverb
in a very tiring way
grueling verb
the -ing form of an old verb meaning to exhaust
gruelling adjective
the British spelling

Commonly confused: grueling or gruesome?

grueling vs gruesome

Gruesome means horrible and shocking to see, while grueling means tiring and difficult.

Practice

After the ______ twelve-hour hike, everyone fell asleep at once.

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