Meaning & use

happy-go-lucky person

phrase·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ˌhæpi ɡəʊ ˈlʌki ˌpɜːsn/
US/ˌhæpi ɡoʊ ˈlʌki ˌpɜːrsn/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phraseinformal

    Someone who stays cheerful and does not worry much about what may happen.

    Grammar: Used like an adjective before a noun or after be: a happy-go-lucky person, or He's happy-go-lucky.

    Patterns

    • a happy-go-lucky person
    • be happy-go-lucky
    • feel happy-go-lucky

    My cousin is a happy-go-lucky person who never seems stressed.

    She's happy-go-lucky and takes each day as it comes.

    He was a happy-go-lucky teenager who spent his summers traveling.

  2. phrasebefore a nouninformal

    Describing a way of living that is relaxed about plans, money, or the future.

    Grammar: Often comes before a noun such as life, attitude, or approach: a happy-go-lucky attitude.

    Patterns

    • a happy-go-lucky attitude
    • a happy-go-lucky approach to something
    • a happy-go-lucky lifestyle

    They have a happy-go-lucky attitude to saving money.

    His happy-go-lucky approach to work sometimes annoys his manager.

    We spent a happy-go-lucky week by the sea with no schedule at all.

Common combinations

a happy-go-lucky person
Everyone says her father is a happy-go-lucky person.
happy-go-lucky attitude
His happy-go-lucky attitude helps him make friends quickly.
happy-go-lucky nature
Her happy-go-lucky nature hides a very organized mind.
happy-go-lucky lifestyle
They chose a happy-go-lucky lifestyle and travel when they can.
seem happy-go-lucky
He seems happy-go-lucky, but he plans everything carefully.

Synonyms and how they differ

carefree
Carefree is close, but it stresses having no worries or duties, while happy-go-lucky stresses a cheerful, easygoing character.
easygoing
Easygoing describes someone calm and not easily annoyed; happy-go-lucky adds a stronger feeling of cheerfulness.
lighthearted
Lighthearted means cheerful and not serious, often about a mood or event, not a permanent personality.

Opposites

Word family

happy-go-luckily adverb
In a relaxed, cheerful way; rare and mostly used in writing.
happy adjective
Feeling or showing pleasure.
luck noun
Good or bad things that happen by chance.
lucky adjective
Having good things happen by chance.

Commonly confused: happy-go-lucky person or happy-go-lucky? happy-go-lucky person or devil-may-care?

happy-go-lucky person vs happy-go-lucky

The hyphenated form is the standard spelling; writing 'happy go lucky' without hyphens is common online but less accepted in careful writing.

happy-go-lucky person vs devil-may-care

Devil-may-care suggests careless risk-taking, while happy-go-lucky suggests cheerful calm; they are not interchangeable.

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