Meaning & use

hunt

verb, noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/hʌnt/
US/hʌnt/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitive

    To chase and kill wild animals for food, sport, or to control their numbers.

    Grammar: Can take an object (hunt deer) or stand alone (go hunting).

    Patterns

    • hunt something
    • hunt for something
    • go hunting

    In some rural areas, people still hunt rabbits for food.

    The king loved to hunt in the forest.

    They hunted wild boar with dogs and spears.

  2. verbintransitive

    To search for something or someone with care and effort.

    Grammar: Usually followed by 'for': hunt for a job. You can also say hunt around.

    Patterns

    • hunt for something
    • hunt around
    • hunt through something

    She's been hunting for a new apartment for weeks.

    I hunted through my bag for my keys.

    Police are hunting for the missing child.

  3. nouncountable

    An act of chasing animals, or a careful search for something.

    Grammar: Countable: a hunt, the hunt, two hunts. Often used with 'for'.

    Patterns

    • a hunt for something
    • go on a hunt
    • the hunt is on

    The hunt for the lost hikers lasted three days.

    They went on a treasure hunt in the garden.

    The hunt for a new manager is still going on.

Word forms

third person singularhunts
past tensehunted
past participlehunted
-ing formhunting
pluralhunts

Common combinations

hunt for a job
He spent the summer hunting for a job.
job hunt
Her job hunt took longer than expected.
hunt down
The police finally hunted down the thief.
hunt in packs
Wolves usually hunt in packs.
hunt high and low
I hunted high and low for my passport.

Synonyms and how they differ

chase
Focuses on running after something, not necessarily killing it.
search
More general and neutral; use it when there is no idea of catching or killing.
stalk
Means following animals quietly and secretly before attacking.

Word family

hunter noun
A person who hunts animals.
hunting noun
The activity of chasing and killing animals.
hunted adjective
Chased or killed by hunters; also used for a worried look.

Commonly confused: hunt or hunt?

hunt vs hunt

Do not confuse with 'hurt' (to cause pain) or 'haunt' (to visit a place often, or for a ghost to appear).

Practice

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