Meaning & use
idly
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Meanings
adverb
In a lazy or inactive way, without any particular purpose or effort.
Grammar: Modifies a verb, often placed after it or before it: 'sat idly', 'idly watched'.
Patterns
- sit idly
- stand idly by
- idly chat
They sat idly on the bench, watching the clouds.
Don't stand idly by while others do all the work.
He idly flipped through the magazine without reading it.
adverb
Without a serious reason or purpose; casually.
Grammar: Often used with verbs like 'wonder', 'ask', or 'think' to show a passing thought.
Patterns
- idly wonder
- idly ask
- idly speculate
I idly wondered what she was doing now.
He idly asked whether it would rain later.
She idly speculated about moving abroad.
Common combinations
- sit idly
- The students sat idly, waiting for the bell.
- stand idly by
- We cannot stand idly by while the problem gets worse.
- idly wonder
- I idly wondered if he would ever call back.
Synonyms and how they differ
- lazily
- Focuses more on unwillingness to work; 'idly' can also mean simply without purpose, not necessarily lazy.
- casually
- Suggests a relaxed, informal manner; 'idly' often adds a sense of no real purpose.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: idly or idley?
idly vs idley
A common misspelling; the correct spelling is 'idly' (idle + -ly drops the 'e').
Practice
Choose the correct sentence.
Choose one answer.
The adverb is spelled 'idly' — the 'e' in 'idle' is dropped before '-ly'. The other spellings are incorrect.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “idly”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.