Meaning & use

let

verb, noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/let/
US/let/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To allow someone to do something or something to happen; to not stop or prevent it.

    Grammar: Takes an object and a bare infinitive (no 'to'): let me go, not 'let me to go'.

    Patterns

    • let someone do something
    • let something happen
    • let someone in/out/through

    My parents let me stay up late on weekends.

    Don't let the dog run into the road.

    She opened the window to let some fresh air in.

  2. verbtransitive

    Used to make a suggestion or give an instruction that includes the speaker: let's, let us.

    Grammar: Always followed by a bare infinitive and usually written as 'let's' in suggestions.

    Patterns

    • let's do something
    • let us do something

    Let's go to the beach this afternoon.

    Let's not argue about it anymore.

    Let us begin the meeting.

  3. verbtransitiveBritish

    To allow someone to use a room, house, or land in return for regular payment; to rent out.

    Grammar: Common in British English; in American English 'rent out' is more usual.

    Patterns

    • let something to someone
    • let a room/house/flat

    They let the flat to a young couple.

    The sign said 'Room to let'.

    We let our house while we were abroad.

  4. nouncountablesport

    In tennis and similar sports, a serve that touches the net but still lands in the correct area, so it is played again.

    Grammar: Countable: a let, two lets.

    Patterns

    • a let serve
    • play a let

    The serve hit the net and landed in, so the umpire called a let.

    She served a let and had to take it again.

Word forms

third person singularlets
past tenselet
past participlelet
-ing formletting

Common combinations

let go
He let go of the rope and fell into the water.
let someone know
Please let me know when you arrive.
let alone
She can't ride a bike, let alone drive a car.
let down
I promised to help, and I don't want to let you down.
let in
He opened the door to let in some light.

Synonyms and how they differ

allow
More formal than 'let' and used with 'to': allow someone to do something.
permit
Very formal or official; often used in rules and signs.
enable
Focuses on making something possible, not on giving permission.

Opposites

Word family

letting noun
The act of renting out property, especially in British English.

Commonly confused: let or leave?

let vs leave

Leave means to go away from a place or to allow something to remain; let means to allow an action.

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