Meaning & use
not my brother's keeper
Last updated
Meaning
phraseidiomliteraryfigurative
Used to claim that you have no duty to look after or answer for another person's actions or welfare.
Grammar: Subject can change: I am not my brother's keeper; she is not her sister's keeper.
Patterns
- not someone's keeper
- be not your brother's keeper
When asked where his friend was, he shrugged and said he was not his brother's keeper.
I help when I can, but I'm not my brother's keeper.
The manager felt she was not her employees' keeper outside of work hours.
Common combinations
- I am not my brother's keeper
- "I am not my brother's keeper," he said, refusing to explain.
- am I my brother's keeper
- The question am I my brother's keeper makes people think about duty.
- claim to be not one's brother's keeper
- Politicians sometimes claim to be not their neighbors' keeper.
- feel like one's brother's keeper
- Nurses often feel like their patients' keeper.
Synonyms and how they differ
- not my responsibility
- This plain phrase says the same but lacks the biblical, slightly dramatic tone of the idiom.
- not my problem
- Not my problem is blunter and more informal, while the idiom sounds more literary.
- none of my business
- None of my business stresses that you should not get involved, not that you lack duty.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: not my brother's keeper or goalkeeper?
not my brother's keeper vs goalkeeper
A goalkeeper guards the goal in sports; the idiom uses keeper in the older sense of a guardian or caretaker.
Practice
Which statement best matches the meaning of not my brother's keeper?
Choose one answer.
The idiom denies responsibility for another person. The first option says the opposite, and the others take keeper literally.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “not my brother's keeper”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.