Meaning & use

personal dossier

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˌpɜːsənl ˈdɒsieɪ/
US/ˌpɜːrsənl ˈdɔːsieɪ/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A collection of detailed records or files about one person's life, background, or activities.

    Grammar: Countable: you can say a personal dossier or personal dossiers.

    Patterns

    • keep a personal dossier on someone
    • compile a personal dossier
    • a secret personal dossier

    The intelligence agency kept a personal dossier on every foreign journalist in the capital.

    She discovered that her employer had compiled a personal dossier listing her medical appointments.

    The leaked personal dossier contained details of his travels, friendships, and political views.

Word forms

pluralpersonal dossiers

Common combinations

keep a dossier on someone
The police kept a dossier on the group for years.
compile a dossier
He compiled a dossier of evidence before the trial.
a secret dossier
The newspaper published a secret dossier about the minister's finances.
a dossier of evidence
The lawyer handed the judge a dossier of evidence.

Synonyms and how they differ

file
A file is a general collection of papers or electronic records, while a dossier suggests a more complete and often investigative collection about a person.
profile
A profile is a short description of someone's character or history, often official; a dossier is usually longer and more detailed.
record
A record is a single piece of information or an official account, whereas a dossier is a whole set of such records.

Word family

dossier noun
A set of papers or documents about a particular person or subject.

Commonly confused: personal dossier or dose?

personal dossier vs dose

A dose is an amount of medicine; a dossier is a collection of documents. They sound similar only at the beginning.

Practice

The human rights group published a ______ on the prisoner, including letters, medical reports, and witness statements.

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